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Registros recuperados: 15
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20 ans de suivi de la contamination chimique des eaux côtières méditerranéennes. Résultats & perspectives ArchiMer
Bouchoucha, Marc; Tomasino, Corinne; Amouroux, Isabelle; Andral, Bruno; Brach-papa, Christophe; Briand, Marine; Buchet, Remi; Delmas, Lucile; Galgani, François; Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Grouhel-pellouin, Anne; Mauffret, Aourell; Mille, Tiphaine; Munaron, Dominique; Ponzevera, Emmanuel; Wessel, Nathalie; Boissery, Pierre.
Ce rapport fait le bilan de la surveillance de la contamination chimique opérée par l’Ifremer, en partenariat avec l’agence de l’eau Rhône Méditerranée Corse, entre 1998 et 2018. Il présente sur la forme de graphiques et de cartes les principaux résultats obtenus durant cette période ainsi que l’évolution des méthodes et des stratégies de surveillance des eaux côtières de Méditerranée.
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Ano: 2021 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00673/78554/80744.pdf
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Bancarisation des données du programme de surveillance «Contaminants». Proposition de structuration des données des contaminants chimiques pour une intégration dans le SI Quadrige² ArchiMer
Thomas, Amandine; Wessel, Nathalie; Durand, Gaetane.
Cette étude fait état de la collecte des données de concentrations en contaminants chimiques et de leurs effets sur les organismes marins qui ont été acquises au titre de la DCSMM. Ce document contient des propositions de structuration en vue d’une bancarisation de ces données dans le système d’information Quadrige pour qu’elles puissent être accessibles à tous.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: DCSMM; Contaminants; SELI; CoRePh; DCF; Quadrige; Base de données; Bancarisation.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00514/62536/66867.pdf
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Bilan des essais et optimisation du suivi mutualisé « réseaux trophiques et contaminants » sur les campagnes halieutiques DCF 2014- 2015 ArchiMer
Mialet, Benoit; Banaru, Daniela; Baudrier, Jerome; Bustamante, Paco; Chekri, Rachida; Cresson, Pierre; Harmelin, Mireille; Le Loc'H, François; Mauffret, Aourell; Marchand, Philippe; Petit, Laetitia; Prieur, Solene; Saibi-yedjer, Lynda; Serre, Sandrine; Spitz, Jerome; Timmerman, Charles-andre; Vouriot, Pauline; Wessel, Nathalie.
Ce document s’adresse à un public large, familier ou non avec les problématiques couvertes par la Directive Cadre “Stratégie pour le Milieu Marin” (DCSMM). Ce public inclut donc le personnel intervenant sur la mise en oeuvre de la DCSMM, les scientifiques, et toute personne concernée par la surveillance de l’état de santé du milieu marin. L’objectif du document est de valoriser les travaux menés lors des essais du Programme de Surveillance de la DCSMM. Ces essais ont consisté à tester des protocoles visant à utiliser les campagnes océanographiques bentho-démersales et pélagiques existantes pour collecter les données indispensables à la construction et au renseignement d’indicateurs du Bon État Écologique. Cette collecte de données implique la participation...
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Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00373/48447/48712.pdf
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Campagne dédiée à l'évaluation des effets biologiques induits par la contamination chimique en baie de Seine. SELISEINE 2018 ArchiMer
Mauffret, Aourell; Wessel, Nathalie; Roubeix, Vincent; Akcha, Farida; Chouvelon, Tiphaine; Aminot, Yann; Munschy, Catherine; Couteau, Jérôme; Briaudeau, Tifanie; Izagirre, Urtzi; Mahe, Kelig; Godfrin, Yoann; Pollono, Charles; Moisan, Karine; Olivier, Nathalie; Bely, Nadege; Bruzac, Sandrine; Crochet, Sylvette; Thomas, Bastien; Sireau, Teddy; Burgeot, Thierry.
Le dispositif « SELI » est mis en place depuis 2016 pour acquérir des données sur les effets biologiques intégrateurs de la contamination chimique chez des organismes marins (poissons et bivalves) et ainsi renseigner le critère 2 du descripteur 8 de la DCSMM (Le niveau de concentration des contaminants ne provoque pas d’effets dus à la pollution). Le présent rapport concerne le volet SELIseine. Des poissons plats (194 soles, flets et limandes) ont été prélevés en septembre 2018 sur le N/O Antéa, et des moules ont été prélevées en février 2019 sur 6 stations dans le cadre du suivi ROCCH MV suivant le protocole de la convention OSPAR (2012). Les biomarqueurs suivis chez ces organismes couvrent plusieurs types d’effets toxiques (reprotoxicité, génotoxicité,...
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Ano: 2021 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00688/80024/83012.pdf
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Campagne dédiée à l'évaluation des effets biologiques induits pas la contamination chimique en Baies de Loire et Vilaine. SELILOIRE 2017 ArchiMer
Mauffret, Aourell; Wessel, Nathalie; Akcha, Farida; Munschy, Catherine; Chouvelon, Tiphaine; Couteau, Jérôme; Briaudeau, Tifanie; Izagirre, Urtzi; Aminot, Yann; Pollono, Charles; Moisan, Karine; Olivier, Nathalie; Bely, Nadege; Crochet, Sylvette; Thomas, Bastien; Sireau, Teddy; Menard, Dominique; Burgeot, Thierry.
Le dispositif « SELI » est mis en place depuis 2016 pour acquérir des données sur les effets biologiques intégrateurs de la contamination chimique chez des organismes marins (poissons et bivalves) et ainsi renseigner le critère 2 du descripteur 8 de la DCSMM (Le niveau de concentration des contaminants ne provoque pas d’effets dus à la pollution). Des soles ont été prélevées en août et septembre 2017 et des moules en février 2018, dans le cadre du suivi ROCCH MV. Les biomarqueurs suivis chez ces organismes couvrent plusieurs mécanismes d’actions toxiques (reprotoxicité, génotoxicité, neurotoxicité) et incluent des mesures de la santé générale de l'organisme. Les contaminants suivis sont des éléments traces métalliques et des contaminants organiques...
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Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00620/73215/72410.pdf
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Etude de la contamination chimique chez quatre espèces de poisson en Méditerranée. Rapport final des actions 2017-2018 du dispositif de suivi CONTAMED ArchiMer
Mille, Tiphaine; Mauffret, Aourell; Baudrier, Jerome; Wessel, Nathalie; Bouchoucha, Marc.
Le dispositif de suivi CONTAMED vise à suivre les niveaux de contamination de plusieurs maillons de réseaux trophiques méditerranéens et à approfondir la compréhension des processus de bioaccumulation et de transfert des contaminants métalliques et organiques. CONTAMED se décompose en 3 protocoles ; les actions 2017-2018 correspondent à la réalisation des protocoles 1 et 3. Le protocole 1 est le suivi de la contamination en mercure dans le muscle des 2 espèces communes de rougets le long de la façade méditerranéenne française avec pour objectif supplémentaire cette année de mieux appréhender les variations saisonnières de la contamination en mercure dans le but de définir la période d’échantillonnage optimale et donc de stabiliser le protocole du réseau de...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Contaminants chimiques Réseaux trophiques; Méditerranée Surveillance DCSMM.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00458/56962/58860.pdf
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Étude des voies de bioactivation du benzo[a]pyrène et du fluoranthène chez la sole commune (Solea solea) : Profil métabolique et génotoxicité ArchiMer
Wessel, Nathalie.
The aim of this Ph‟D was to study the biotransformation and the genotoxicity of two PAH of interest, namely the benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) and the fluoranthene (Fluo), in the common sole Solea solea, which is a benthic species sensitive to chemical pollution. The use of in vitro exposure models and the application of two different chemical analytical techniques allowed demonstrating that, as in higher vertebrates, the dihydrodiols and the phenols of BaP and Fluo are the major metabolites produced by sole liver enzymes. In vitro, the genotoxic potential of BaP and Fluo was demonstrated in sole, by the production of DNA adducts and oxidative DNA damage. The genotoxicity of Fluo appeared to be 50 fold less important than the genotoxicity of BaP. In the case of BaP,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Écotoxicologie; Hydrocarbures Aromatiques Polycycliques; Solea solea; Métabolisme; Génotoxicité; Ecotoxicology; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Solea solea; Metabolism; Genotoxicity.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00032/14326/11609.pdf
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Evaluation du descripteur 8 « Contaminants dans le milieu » en France Métropolitaine. ArchiMer
Mauffret, Aourell; Chiffoleau, Jean-francois; Burgeot, Thierry; Wessel, Nathalie; Brun, Melanie.
Good Environmental Status (GES) for descriptor 8 of MSFD is reached when concentrations of contaminants are at levels not giving rise to pollution effects. According to the decision 2017/848/CE, descriptor 8 is defined by four criteria: concentration in the relevant matrices (sediment, biota) (D8C1), effects of chronic contamination to the marine organisms (D8C2), duration and spatial extent of acute pollution events (D8C3), effects of acute contamination to the marine organisms (D8C4). The GES for descriptor 8 is assessed at the level of four marine subregions (SRM), including: Channel – North Sea (MMN), Celtics Seas (MC), Bay of Biscay (GdG) and the Occidental Mediterranean Sea (MO). In order to achieve GES, each indicator of descriptor 8 should respect...
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Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00461/57294/59374.pdf
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Guidance on potential exclusion of certain WFD priority substances from MSFD monitoring beyond coastal and territorial waters ArchiMer
Tornero Alvarez, Maria Victoria; Hanke, Georg; Haber, Annabelle; Kuenitzer, Anita; Mauffret, Aourell; Munch Christensen, Anne; Oros, Andrea; Mchugh, Brendan; Maggi, Chiara; Bijstra, Dju; Ten Hulscher, Dorien; Mcgovern, Evin; Vaha, Emmi; Giorgi, Giordano; Hatzianestis, I; Aigars, Juris; Bellas, Juan; Campillo, Juan Antonio; Lusic, Jelena; Mannio, Jaako; Antoniadis, Konstantinos; Kamenova, Kalinka; Parmentier, Koen; Varenius, Kerstin; Van Der Stap, Irene; Viñas, Lucía; Furdek Turk, Martina; Korsjukov, Margus; Laht, Mailis; Wessel, Nathalie; Dimitrova, Stefana; Porsbring, Tobias; Zalewska, T; Kammann, Ulrike; Pirntke, Ulrike; Coatu, Valentina; Leon, Victor.
According to Commission Decision (EU) 2017/848 under the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD), EU Member States (MS) shall consider, in their Descriptor 8 primary criterion (D8C1) assessments, the WFD Priority Substances (PS) and River Basin Specific Pollutants (RBSP) within coastal and territorial waters and also beyond territorial waters if these still may give rise to pollution effects. Some WFD PS might not be relevant for the marine environment in the open sea and, consequently, might be excluded from MSFD monitoring beyond the territorial waters. MS have expressed the need for a framework for the deselection of WFD PS from monitoring under the MSFD, in order to save resources. The European Commission’s Joint Research Centre (JRC), collaborating...
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Ano: 2021 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00690/80254/83334.pdf
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Investigating the relationship between embryotoxic and genotoxic effects of benzo[alpha]pyrene, 17 alpha-ethinylestradiol and endosulfan on Crassostrea gigas embryos ArchiMer
Wessel, Nathalie; Rousseau, Sabrina; Caisey, Xavier; Quiniou, Francoise; Akcha, Farida.
Genotoxicity biomarkers are widely measured in ecotoxicology as molecular toxic endpoints of major environmental pollutants. However, the long-term consequences of such damage still have to be elucidated. Some authors have suggested that the accumulation of unrepaired DNA lesions could explain the embryotoxicity of certain chemical pollutants. As embryotoxicity exerts a direct impact on the recruitment rate, genotoxicity could be closely related to disturbances of ecological concern and produce a possible impact upon population dynamics. The aim of the present work was to study the genotoxicity and the embryotoxicity of three relevant pollutants for oyster embryos: the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, benzo[a]pyrene (BaP), the synthetic estrogenic...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: 17 alpha ethinylestradiol; BaP; Endosulfan; DNA damage; Embryotoxicity; Pacific oyster.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-4058.pdf
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Ocean acidification impacts growth and shell mineralization in juvenile abalone (Haliotis tuberculata) ArchiMer
Auzoux-bordenave, Stéphanie; Wessel, Nathalie; Badou, Aïcha; Martin, Sophie; M’zoudi, Saloua; Avignon, Solène; Roussel, Sabine; Huchette, Sylvain; Dubois, Philippe.
Ocean acidification (OA) is a major global driver that leads to substantial changes in seawater carbonate chemistry, with potentially serious consequences for calcifying organisms. Marine shelled molluscs are ecologically and economically important species, providing essential ecosystem services and food sources for other species. Due to their physiological characteristics and their use of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) to build their shells, molluscs are among the most vulnerable invertebrates with regard to OA, with early developmental stages being particularly sensitive to pH changes. This study investigated the effects of CO2-induced OA on juveniles of the European abalone Haliotis tuberculata, a commercially important gastropod species. Six-month-old...
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Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00599/71135/73504.pdf
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Optimisation des campagnes halieutiques pour la construction d’indicateurs DCSMM. ArchiMer
Baudrier, Jerome; Wessel, Nathalie; Lecomte, Jean-paul; Bertrand, Jacques.
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Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00313/42400/41748.pdf
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Primary production and depth drive different trophic structure and functioning of fish assemblages in French marine ecosystems ArchiMer
Cresson, Pierre; Chouvelon, Tiphaine; Bustamante, Paco; Bănaru, Daniela; Baudrier, Jerome; Le Loch, Francois; Mauffret, Aourell; Mialet, Benoit; Spitz, Jérome; Wessel, Nathalie; Briand, Marine; Denamiel, Margaux; Doray, Mathieu; Guillou, Gaël; Jadaud, Angelique; Lazard, Coline; Noûs, Camille; Prieur, Solène; Rouquette, Manuel; Saraux, Claire; Serre, Sandrine; Timmerman, Charles-andre; Verin, Yves; Harmelin-vivien, Mireille.
Investigating the drivers of fish assemblage trophic structure is a critical question, in order to better understand ecosystem functioning, predict the effects of perturbations and implement integrated management of exploited marine ecosystems. Ecosystemic surveys enabled the determination of the trophic structure of the fish assemblages in three French marine ecosystems, namely the Eastern English Channel, the Bay of Biscay and the Gulf of Lions, through the simultaneous collection of qualitative (stable isotopes and energy content) and quantitative (biomass) data. In the Bay of Biscay and in the Gulf of Lions, pelagic primary production supported at least 80% of the fish biomass production, and explained the dominance of pelagic species, but with...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fish community; Trophodynamics; Food webs; Benthic-pelagic coupling.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00629/74120/73562.pdf
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Relationship between PAH biotransformation as measured by biliary metabolites and EROD activity, and genotoxicity in juveniles of sole (Solea solea) ArchiMer
Wessel, Nathalie; Santos, Raphael; Menard, Dominique; Le Menach, K.; Buchet, Vincent; Le Bayon, Nicolas; Loizeau, Veronique; Burgeot, Thierry; Budzinski, H.; Akcha, Farida.
Polycylic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are ubiquitous contaminants in the marine environment Their toxicity is mainly linked to the ability of marine species to biotransform them into reactive metabolites PAHs are thus often detected at trace levels in animal tissues For biomonitoring purposes this findings have two main consequences (i) the determination of the PAH tissue concentration is not suitable for the evaluation of individual exposure to PAHs (ii) It can explain sometimes the lack of correlations obtained with relevant markers of toxicity such as genotoxicity biomarkers The aim of the present study was to better investigate the link between PAH exposure and genotoxicity in marine flatfish During a laboratory experiment juvenile soles were exposed...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ecotoxicology; Sole; PAH; Metabolites; EROD; Comet assay.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00018/12970/10834.pdf
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The toxicity of benzo[a]pyrene on sole (Solea solea) hepatocytes: assessment of genotoxic and enzymatic effects ArchiMer
Wessel, Nathalie; Menard, Dominique; Pichavant-rafini, K.; Ollivier, H.; Le Goff, Jean-michel; Burgeot, Thierry; Akcha, Farida.
The benzo[a]pyrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon known to be genotoxic, mutagenic and carcinogenic in higher vertebrates. The aim of this study was to evaluate in vitro the enzymatic and genotoxic effects of BaP in a benthic fish species, Solea solea. Sole hepatocytes were exposed to BaP in order to measure the modulation of ethoxyresorufin-o-deethylase (EROD) activity and the DNA strand breaks induced by BaP metabolism. Exposures were performed in both culture flasks and microplate wells in order to check for the possible miniaturization of the exposure system. Moreover, sole liver microsomes were exposed to BaP in the presence of standard DNA in order to assess the potential formation of DNA adducts in sole. The results demonstrated the ability of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Genotoxicity; Sole; BaP; DNA strand breaks; EROD; DNA adducts.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00018/12968/9944.pdf
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